✔ 最佳答案
The question is most probably as follows :
"0.72g of a metal M dissolved in 50 cm³ M sulphuric acid, which wasthen found to require 80 cm³ of 0.5 M N aOH forcomplete neutralization. If the oxidation state of the metal in the saltis+(II), what is its atomic mass?"
Solution :
Consider the neutralization of the excess H2SO4 with N aOH:
H2SO4 + 2N aOH → N a2SO4+ 2H2O
No. of moles of N aOH used = 0.5 x (80/1000) = 0.04 mol
No. of moles of H2SO4 reacted = 0.04 x (1/2) = 0.02 mol
Consider the reaction of H2SO4 and metal M :
M + H2SO4 → MSO4 + H2
No. of moles of H2SO4 used in the reaction = 1 x(50/1000) - 0.02 = 0.03 M
No. of moles of M = 0.03 M
Molar mass of M = 0.72/0.03 = 24 g/mol
Atomic mass = 24
2014-04-01 09:05:57 補充:
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