questions about distillation

2013-12-08 9:24 pm
Why acetone has significantly high refractive index when a mixture of acetone and water is distilled?

回答 (1)

2013-12-09 8:25 am
✔ 最佳答案
When a mixture of acetone and water is boiling, the electronegative carbonyl oxygen of acetone would H-bond to the electropositive hydrogen of water at great extent that the intermolecular forces is very strong. At this point the bulky density and hence refraction property is increased very significantly from that of either water and acetone.

>C=O......H-O-H......O=C<


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