✔ 最佳答案
1.
(3²ˣ⁻ˡ) - (84·3ˣ⁻²) + 1 = 0
9[(3²ˣ⁻ˡ) - (84·3ˣ⁻²) + 1] = 0
3(3²ˣ) - 84(3ˣ) + 9 = 0
3ˣ = 27.89244399 or 3ˣ = 0.10755601
log 3ˣ = log 27.89244399 or log 3ˣ = log 0.10755601
xlog 3 = log 27.89244399 or xlog 3 = log 0.10755601
x = log 27.89244399 / log 3 or x = log 0.10755601 / log 3
x = 3.03 or x = -2.03
2.
x² - x - 1 = 0
x = 1.618033989 or x = -0.618033988
thus, x⁴- x⁻⁴
= (1.618033989)⁴- (1.618033989)⁻⁴
= 6.701
or x⁴- x⁻⁴
= (-0.618033988)⁴- (-0.618033988)⁻⁴
= -6.701
2013-11-22 11:01:35 補充:
x² - x - 1 = 0
x = [1 + sqrt(5)] / 2 or x = [1 - sqrt(5)] / 2
x² = [3 + sqrt(5)] / 2 or x² = [3 - sqrt(5)] / 2
x⁴= [7 + 3sqrt(5)] / 2 or x⁴= [7 - 3sqrt(5)] / 2
x⁻⁴= [7 - 3sqrt(5)] / 2 or x⁻⁴= [7 + 3sqrt(5)] / 2
x⁴- x⁻⁴= 3sqrt(5) or x⁴- x⁻⁴= -3sqrt(5)