✔ 最佳答案
Let P(n) be the statement: n(n^2 - 1) is divisible by 6
When n = 1
1(1^2 - 1) = 0 which is divisible by 6
So, P(1) is true
Assume that P(k) is true. i.e. k(k^2 - 1) is divisible by 6
when n = k + 1
(k + 1)[(k + 1 )^2 - 1]
= (k + 1)(k^2 + 2k)
= k(k + 1)(k + 2)
= (k - 1)k(k + 1) + 3k(k + 1)
= 6M + 3k(k + 1) (by the assumption of P(k))
= 6M + 6N (As there should be a even number among k and k + 1)
= 6(M + N) which is divisible by 6
So, P(k + 1) is true
By mathematial induction, for all natural number n, P(n) is true.