英文數學(升中一)

2013-08-06 10:44 pm
英文數學(升中一)

1. (5x2)+(5x4)+(5x6)+(5x8)+...+(5x998).Briefly your answer.

Hint:Consider the value of the expression in each pair of brackets.

2. Find the units digit of the expression 1x2x3x...x2012x2013.Briefly explain your answer.

Hint:Consider the product of the first 5 integers.

3.1 L is equal to 1 立方米.

4. In a bookstore, the number of Chinese books is 50 more than twice the
number of English books.If there aer 350 Chinese books, find the number of
English books in the bookstore.(列方程)

5. Complete the following table.
e.g / 問題.
Marked price $100 / ?
Selling price $80 / ?
Discount $20 / $220
Discount percentage 80% / 10%

(由於格式問題,這個表格變得好怪,不便之處,敬請原諒)


三小時內回答加二點,
以上問題不能答到全部問題是不要緊的,答到少少也好!
謝謝!

回答 (1)

2013-08-06 11:09 pm
✔ 最佳答案
1. (5x2)+(5x4)+(5x6)+(5x8)+...+(5x998)
= (5x2)(1+2+3+4+...+499) <-- This step is factorization
= 10 (1+ 499) x 499 /2
= 2500x499
=1247500


2. Find the units digit of the expression 1x2x3x...x2012x2013.Briefly explain your answer.

Hint:Consider the product of the first 5 integers.
As 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 = 120 = 12 x 10
thus, the expression must be multiplied by 10.
the units digit of multiplicatoin of 10 must be 0.

3.1 L is equal to 1 立方米.
wrong, 1ml = 1cm^3
1m^3 = 1000000cm^3
so 1m^3 = 1000000ml = 1000L


4. In a bookstore, the number of Chinese books is 50 more than twice the
number of English books.If there aer 350 Chinese books, find the number of
English books in the bookstore.(列方程)
let y be the number of english books.
2y+50 = 350
2y=300
y=150
so there are 150 english books

5. Complete the following table.
e.g / 問題.
Marked price $100 / 2200
Selling price $80 / 1980
Discount $20 / $220
Discount percentage 80% / 10%

2013-08-06 15:17:12 補充:
1. As all the terms contain 5x2 , we can factorize it.
so (5x2)+(5x4)+(5x6)+(5x8)+...+(5x998)
= (5x2)(1+2+3+4...+499)
Then, to solve (1+2+3+4...+499)
we can consider the following, 1+ 499, 2+ 498, 3+ 497.....
totally, there are 249 pairs of the numbers.
(the remaining should be 250)

2013-08-06 15:17:17 補充:
As 1+ 499, 2+ 498, 3+ 497 ... are equal to 500,
thus, (1+2+3+4...+499) = 500x 249 +250=124750
so (5x2)(1+2+3+4...+499)
= 10x 124750 =1247500


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