CE1993數學卷二 第17題 求解

2013-07-19 7:29 pm
The figure shows a solid consisting of a cylinder of height h and a hemisphere of radius r. The area of the curved surface of the cylinder is twice that of the hemisphere. Find the ratio volume of cylinder:volume of hemisphere.
http://i.imgur.com/dlJEEgr.png
A. 1:3
B. 2:3
C. 3:4
D. 3:2
E. 3:1

解不出答案,求解,thanks.

回答 (1)

2013-07-20 12:21 am
✔ 最佳答案
首先hemisphere surface area=(4π r^2) /2 =2π r^2

cylinder curved surface area= 2π r h

give that 2π r h= 2 (2π r^2)
r h= 2 r^2
h=2r

volume of cylinder = π r^2 h = π r^2 (2r) =2π r^3
volume of hemisphere =(4/3)(π r^3) / 2 = 2/3 π r^3

好明顯 3:1啦


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