✔ 最佳答案
No and Yes.
No - there is no law requiring the judge to make such determination.
Yes - Hong Kong's legal principal requires the judge to do so.
As a case, the correct term is known as "burden of proof".
In all (civil and criminal) cases, the party who introduces the evidence (like a test result) has the burden to prove that it is accurate and correct. The another party has the opportunity to make reasonable objections (such as you can claim the test has been contaminated, if you know this is the case). Then the party who brings will have to prove to the court that that objection is not valid.
2013-07-18 03:41:57 補充:
1. I am not a lawyer.
2. Most of the causes you mention will not hold in the court. The Government has police power, which exempt them from liability from enforcing the law. Your best chance for lawsuit is assault.
3. Otherwise, filing a misconduct charge will be easier.