中一數學rate and ratio

2013-05-12 5:27 pm
1.find the value of x in the following ratios.
(a)x:5=(x+3):6
(b)x:(x+3)=(x+1):(x+5)

2.Andy,Bobby,Cindy and David have invested in a partnership business.The ratio of investment of Andy(A) to Bobby(B) is1:2,that of Bobby(B) to Cindy(C) is 3:4
and that of Cindy(C) to David(D) is 5:6.The total proft made is$6,650,000 and they
share the profit.
(a)find the ratio of A:D
(b)How much profit does Bobby get?

全部要計算過程啊,thanks

回答 (1)

2013-05-12 10:49 pm
✔ 最佳答案
1.
(a)
x : 5 = (x + 3) : 6
6x = 5(x + 3)
6x = 5x + 15
x = 15

(b)
x : (x + 3) = (x + 1) : (x + 5)
x(x + 5) = (x + 1)(x + 3)
x² + 5x = x² + 4x + 3
x = 3


=====
2.
(a)
A : B = 1 : 2 = 3 : 6 = 15 : 30
B : C = 3 : 4 = 6 : 8 = 30 : 40
C : D = 5 : 6 = 40 : 48

Hence, A : B : C : D = 15 : 30 : 40 : 48
A : D = 15 : 48 = 5 : 16

(b)
A : B : C : D = 15 : 30 : 40 : 48

Profit that Bobby gets
= $6,650,000 x [30/(15 + 30 + 40 + 48)]
= $6,650,000 x (30/133)
= $1,500,000
參考: micatkie


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