有關於聯合機率分配 不太懂

2013-05-01 6:30 pm
.一袋中有3個紅球2個白球與3個黑球,隨機抽取4個球,令X表示紅球的個數,Y表示白球的個數,求:

(1)X與Y的聯合機率分配

答案是
(x,y) f(x,y)

(0,1) 2/70

(0,2) 3/70

(1,0) 3/70

(1,1) 18/70

(1,2) 9/70

(2,0) 9/70

(2,1) 18/70

(2,2) 3/70

(3,0) 3/70

(3,1) 2/70



有關於聯合機率分配表的答案我不太董怎麼解
比如說 3,0 為什麼會是3/70

拜託大大講解清晰點~~

回答 (3)

2013-05-01 7:45 pm
✔ 最佳答案
一袋中有3個紅球2個白球與3個黑球,隨機抽取4個球,令X表示紅球的個數,Y表示白球的個數,求:

(1)X與Y的聯合機率分配
==========================
全部有八個球

取四個

所以是 c 8 取 4 = 70



2013-05-01 11:49:04 補充:
(3,0) 表示紅球3個,白球0個 => 黑球一個

所以

紅球 c 3 取 3 = 1

白球 c 2 取 0 = 1

黑球 c 3 取 1 = 3

1*1*3 = 3

P(3,0) = 3/70

2013-05-01 14:24:47 補充:
補充消失了?

2013-05-01 14:25:55 補充:
又出現了....
2013-05-01 9:15 pm
完全聽不懂 都說了要詳細點
2013-05-02 7:15 am
首先抽出的組合數是C(8,4) = 70

f(0,1) = C(3,0)C(2,1)C(3,3)/70 = 2/70

f(0,2) = C(3,0)C(2,2)C(3,2)/70 = 3/70

f(1,0) = C(3,1)C(2,0)C(3,3)/70 = 3/70

f(1,1) = C(3,1)C(2,1)C(3,2)/70 = 18/70

f(1,2) = C(3,1)C(2,2)C(3,1)/70 = 9/70

f(2,0) = C(3,2)C(2,0)C(3,2)/70 = 9/70

f(2,1) = C(3,2)C(2,1)C(3,1)/70 = 18/70

f(2,2) = C(3,2)C(2,2)C(3,0)/70 = 3/70

f(3,0) = C(3,3)C(2,0)C(3,1)/70 = 3/70

f(3,1) = C(3,3)C(2,1)C(3,0)/70 = 2/70









收錄日期: 2021-04-27 19:21:41
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130501000015KK01078

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