✔ 最佳答案
首先, 要清楚知道什麼是形容詞和副詞, 如何使用.
形容詞 (adjective) 是用來修飾名詞 (noun)
She is a beautiful girl.
The girl is beautiful.
~~ beautiful (adj) 是形容個 girl (noun)
副詞 (adverb) 是表示動作特徵和動作進行中的各種狀況, 它可以表示時間, 地點, 程度, 方式等概念.
副詞是是修飾動詞 (verb), 形容詞, 其他副詞及整句子
The girl sings beautifully. ~ beautifully (副詞) 修飾 sings (動詞)
The girl is very beautiful. ~ very (副詞) 修飾 beautiful (形容詞)
The girl sings very beautifully. ~ very (副詞) 修飾 beautifully (副詞)
Luckily, the girl sings beautifully. ~ Luckily (副詞) 修飾整句
形容詞 (adjective) 轉做副詞 (adverb), 通常在形容詞加上 +ly, 就變成副詞
beautiful (adj) ~ beautifully (adv), slow ~ slowly, strong ~ strongly
drop –e, 加 + ly
horrible (adj) ~ horribly (adv), terrible ~ terribly, true ~ truly
drop –y, 加 + ily
lucky (adj) ~ luckily (adv), happy ~ happily, easy ~ easily,
例外: shy (adj) ~ shyly (adv), dry ~ dryly
加 + ally
electronic (adj), electronically (adv)
有形容詞和副詞相同, 不用加 + ly 轉
hard (adj) ~ hard (adv) , fast (adj) ~ fast (adv), late (adj) ~ late (adv)
還有 early, daily, far, half, long, monthly, weekly, yearly
good 的副詞是 well (adv), 不是 goodly
goodly 是形容詞, goodly (adj) = 漂亮的, 優秀的, 頗多的
well 可做形容詞 well (adj) = 健康的
hardly 不是 hard 的副詞, 另外不同的意思 hardly (adv) = 幾乎不
lately 不是 late (遲) 的副詞, lately (adv) = 近來, 最近
不是有 +ly 字尾全是副詞
-ly 尾的形容詞 (adjectives ending in –ly)
brotherly, chilly, costly, cowardly, deadly, earthly, elderly, friendly, goodly, heavenly, holy, homely, likely, lively, lonely, lovely, oily, orderly, silly, smelly, shapely, sly, timely, ugly, unlikely, worldly
有些形容詞, 是沒有副詞
friendly, alive, chilly, homesick, lonely, missing … etc
這個 phrase “in a friendly manner “ 代替 friendly 的副詞
你要查字典去確定那個字是形容詞,副詞, 最好看例子如何使用