Hello,
sin(13π/12) = sin(π + π/12)
= -sin(π/12) →→→ Because sin(a + π)=-sin(a)
Then let's use:
cos(2a) = 1 – 2.sin²(a)
2.sin²(a) = 1 – cos(2a)
sin²(a) = [1 – cos(2a)]/2
|sin(a)| = √{ [1 – cos(2a)]/2 }
With a=π/12, we obtain:
|sin(π/12)| = √{ [1 – cos(π/6)]/2 } →→→ π/6 is a standard angle whose sin and cos are known |sin(π/12)| = √{ [1 – (√3)/2]/2 } →→→ cos(π/6)=(√3)/2
sin(π/12) = √[(2 – √3)/4] →→→ Since π/12 is in first quadrant, sin(π/12)>0
sin(π/12) = [√(2 – √3)] / 2
Thus the expected result:
sin(13π/12) = -sin(π/12) = -[√(2 – √3)] / 2
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
EDIT: As to Ray's point of view...
Please check
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%28%E2%88%9A2%2F4%29%28+-+%E2%88%9A3+%2B+1%29
And you'll see that Ray's value (√2/4)(-√3 + 1)
can also be expressed as:
(-√3 + 1) / (2√2) →→→ JOS J 's answer
(√2 – √6) / 4
-√(2 – √3) / 2 →→→ coreyA and Dragon.Jade's answer
Regards,
Dragon.Jade :-)