Red eye in rabbits
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Red eye in rabbits is not normal but an indication of some diseases.
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Red eye is a relatively common condition which causes swelling or irritation in the rabbit's eye or eyelid. This appearance of blood vessels in the eyeball can develop because of various systemic or body diseases. It is generally a secondary symptom to a more serious condition.
The signs and symptoms of red eye and related conditions often depend on the underlying cause. For example, if the red eye is due to a dental disorder, there may be signs of tooth decay or dental disease in the animal. Other common signs and symptoms may include:
Impaired vision
Swollen eyelids
Eye discharge
Extra tissue around the eyes
Nasal discharge and upper respiratory infection or cold
Hair loss and crusting in the mucous membrane, especially around the eyes, nasal area and cheeks
Lethargy
Depression
Abnormal posture
Facial masses
Causes of red eye:
Because there are many causes to rabbit red eye, it is often difficult to identify the exact cause. However, some factors may include:
Bacterial infections, including Treponema cuniculi (or rabbit syphilis), which can cause swollen eyelids
Conjunctivitis, a common disorder causing red eye that can result from allergies, bacterial or viral irritants; sometimes occurring as a side-effect of a respiratory tract infection
Keratitis, which is usually a fungal infection of the eye, and which can follow an injury to the eye
Glaucoma, which if left untreated, can cause blindness
Dental diseases, which can bring debris in the eye, causing inflammation or blocking a tear duct
2013-02-17 12:29:58 補充:
Having said above that redness of a rabbit eye is likely to be caused by disease, it is also true that some rabbits are genetically red-eyed. But they are the least common.
2013-02-17 12:31:28 補充:
Among rabbits, the most common rabbit eye colour is brown. Varying shades of blue and gray are less common. Red or pink eyes are a genetic mutation and the least common.