求 x 的區間 (interval)?

2012-11-02 9:59 am
2x + 3
----------- > 4
x + 1

, 謝謝
更新1:

另外, 可否將解題的原理, 詳細說一次, 因不明白, 掌握不到, 謝謝.

回答 (3)

2012-11-02 8:36 pm
✔ 最佳答案
http://maeducation.edu.hk/Yahoo/7012110200058.pdf

Method 1 乘(x+1)^2,必為正數,所以不影響大小號,不過會令次方變大

Method 2 負正得負,正負得負的概念

Method 3 分範圍

個人建議 Method 3,但對於這題,建議用Method 1
參考: maeducation.edu.hk
2012-11-02 4:20 pm
Sol
(2x+3)/(x+1)>4
(2x+3)/(x+1)-4>0
[(2x+3)-4(x+1)]/(x+1)>0
(-2x-1)/(x+1)>0
(2x+1)/(x+1)<0
(2x+1)(x+1)<0,x+1<>0
(x+1/2)(x+1)<0,x+1<>0
(x+1/2)(x+1)<0
-1<-1/2
2012-11-02 3:00 pm
(2x + 3)(x + 1) > 4 (x + 1)^2
2x^2 + 5x + 3 > 4x^2 + 8x + 4
2x^2 + 3x + 1 < 0
(2x + 1)(x + 1) < 0
so - 1 < x < - 1/2
Note : Square of any real number is always positive, so (x + 1)^2 is always positive, multiplying both side by (x + 1)^2 will not change the sign.


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