✔ 最佳答案
1.
(a)
兩根之和: a + b = 2
兩根之積: ab = -5
(a)
(a + 1) + (b + 1)
= (a + b) + 2
= 2 + 2
= 4
(a + 1)(b + 1)
= ab + (a + b) + 1
= -5 + 2 + 1
= -2
(b)
所求的方程: x² - 4x - 2 = 0
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2.
(a)
-5(x - 1) = (x - 2)²
-5x + 5 = x² - 4x + 4
x² + x - 1 = 0
x = (-1 + √5)/2 或 x = (-1 - √5)/2
(b)
2x = -(x - 3)(x + 4)/5
10x = -x² - x + 12
x² + 11x - 12 = 0
(x + 12)(x - 1) = 0
x = -12 或 x = 1
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3.
2x² - 8x + k = 0 無實根,判別式 Δ < 0
(-8)² - 4(2)(k) < 0
64 - 8k < 0
8k > 64
k > 8
k 的最小整數值 = 9
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4.
(a)
10/(k - 2) = 5
5k - 10 = 10
k = 4
(b)
(2k + 1)/(k - 2) = -1
2k + 1 = -k + 2
3k = 1
k = 1/3
(c)
(k - 2)x² - 10x + (2k + 1) = 0 只有一實根,判別式 Δ = 0
(-10)² - 4(k - 2)(2k + 1) = 0
100 - 4(2k² - 3k - 2) = 0
25 - 2k² + 3k + 2 = 0
2k² - 3k - 27 = 0
(2k - 9)(k + 3) = 0
k = 9/2 或 k = -3
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5.
(a)
5 + k = 5k
4k = 5
k = 5/4
(b)
所求方程:
x² - [5 + (5/4)]x + 5*(5/4) = 0
4x² - 25x + 25 = 0
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5
第二邊長 = 第三邊長
= (28 - 6)/2 cm
= 11 cm
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6.
(a)
-2/(-3) = -p/15
3p = -30
p = -10
(b)
-q/2 = 1/15
q = -2/15
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7
L2 的斜率 = -3/(-4) = 3/4
L2 的方程:
(y + 1) = (3/4)(x + 1)
4y + 4 = 3x + 3
3x - 4y - 1 = 0
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(8)
(a)
(-a/6) * [-2/(-3)] = -1
-a/9 = -1
a = 9
(b)
9b + 6(b - 8) + 3 = 0
9b + 6b - 48 + 3 = 0
15b - 45 = 0
b = 3
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(x-10)/3 ≥ (5x/2) - 12及 (2x-1)/4 - (7x+4)/6 ≤ 1/3
(x-10)/3 ≥ (5x-24)/2 及 3(2x-1)/12 - 2(7x+4)/12 ≤ 4/12
2(x-10) ≥ 3(5x-24) 及6x - 3 - 14x - 8 ≤ 42x- 20 ≥ 15x - 72 及 -8x ≤ 15
13x ≤ 52 及 8x ≥ -15
x ≤ 4 及 x ≥ -15/8
答案:-15/8 ≤ x ≤ 4