英文小問題 of which, whose用法

2012-08-18 8:06 am
其實我也不知道該從何問起

直接造句可能比較快

主要是想問of which 跟whose的用法

The girl, whose name is Lisa, is a beautiful girl.

在上面這句中 因為主詞是人而用WHOSE

但若是狗或物品等非人的主詞 是不是就不能用WHOSE了?

如 The dog, whose fur is soft and white, looks cute. 應該不行

要改成 The dog, of which fur is soft and white, looks cute.

這樣是否正確呢?

另外請教兩點

句子中 若我要改成「限定」的句子 是否逗點通通可以拿掉?

如 The dog of which the fur is soft and white looks cute.

然後這句話可否寫成

The dog the fur of which is soft and white looks cute.

以上若有錯誤該如何修正?

希望路過的大哥大姊能夠不吝給予指導,謝謝!!!
更新1:

抱歉 第八行的 The dog, of which fur is soft and white, looks cute. fur前面有 the 少打了 應該是The dog, of which the fur is soft and white, looks cute.

回答 (5)

2012-08-18 6:21 pm
✔ 最佳答案
主要是想問of which 跟whose的用法

The girl, whose name is Lisa, is a beautiful girl.

在上面這句中 因為主詞是人而用WHOSE

本句應無逗號,因為是限定性質的形容詞子句。The girl whose name is LIsa is a beautiful girl.

但若是狗或物品等非人的主詞 是不是就不能用WHOSE了?

如 The dog, whose fur is soft and white, looks cute. 應該不行

要改成 The dog, of which fur is soft and white, looks cute.

這樣是否正確呢?

應寫作:The dog the fur of which is soft and white looks cute.(限定性質,不加逗號)
或The dog of which the fur is soft and white looks cute.(這種寫法較少見,但正確)
或The dog whose fur is soft and white looks cute.現代英語己開始用whose取代of which,請參見趙振才著<英語常見問題大詞典>p.1079 whose的用法。
n+of which/of which+n請見同書p.1072

另外請教兩點

句子中 若我要改成「限定」的句子 是否逗點通通可以拿掉?

如 The dog of which the fur is soft and white looks cute.

然後這句話可否寫成

The dog the fur of which is soft and white looks cute.

必須拿掉逗號,因為兩句的形容詞子句屬於限定性質的修飾語。
2016-12-13 4:42 am
Whose Of Which
2012-08-18 4:41 pm
關係代名詞的所有格都用whose
2012-08-18 3:11 pm
whose: 用於人/ 人以外的事物. of which : 用於人以外的事物


The dog, whose fur is soft and white, looks cute.
= The dog, of which the fur is soft and white,looks cute.
= The dog, the fur of which is soft and white , looks cute.

改成限定時,逗點拿掉就可。
2012-08-18 3:06 pm
正解是The dog, the fur of which is soft and white, looks cute.

有點難以解釋請直接看下面附的網站吧!

http://www.tolearnenglish.com/exercises/exercise-english-2/exercise-english-33681.php


收錄日期: 2021-05-01 20:09:46
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120818000016KK00059

檢視 Wayback Machine 備份