✔ 最佳答案
1) mean=19.6 is correct
standard deviation =58.8 is wrong, standard deviation is usually a small value
Sum x^2=3934
Sum x=196
Apply the formula for standard deviation sqrt 3934/10 - (196 / 10)^2 = 3.039736...
approximately = 3.04 (2d.p)
and then the girls had to sit a mental maths test which takes 5 mins
That means 1 more girl is now in the sample so n=11, sum x=201, sum x^2=3959
So mean=sum x/n = 18.272727... approximately=18.27 (2d.p)
Standard deviation= sqrt 3959 /11 - (201/11)^2=5.10064 approximately = 5.1 (1d.p)
2) 21 archer took part in a competition and each got a score out of 600. the sum of their scores is 9669. the sum of the squares of their scores is 4473290.
Mean=460.4 is correct
Standard deviation= 31.9 is also correct as well.
Difference of 353-348=5
Sum x=9674 and Sum x^2 is a little bit tricky to find.
Ok you know 348^2=121104
Sum x^2=4473290-121104=4352186
4352186+353^2= 4476795
Now you know Sum x=9674 and Sum x^2=4476795 and n=21
mean= 460.6666 approximately=460.7 (1d.p) correct
standard deviation= 31.0956... approximately = 31.096 (3d.p)
Hope it helps. I skip some steps of calculation, you just need to apply them in the formula and you should be able to get it. Good luck and practice more.
Additional Details
btw part 2 of Q1 asks for the mean and standard deviation of the total times taken for both tests
1st test: Sum x=196, Sum x^2=3934, n=10
2nd test: Sum x=201, Sum x^2=3959, n=11
Total time means adding these values together
Total: Sum x=397, Sum x^2=7893, n=21
Apply the formula, you should get
Mean=18.9047... approximately = 18.9(1d.p)
Standard deviation=4.29733.. approximately = 4.3(2d.p)
Hope it helps and good luck.