有關英文既問題!!!急!!!!!!!!!!

2012-05-20 6:04 pm
我想問呢段野:

A short time later, my sister arrived home. She caught the wrong bus and had got terribly lost. Luckily she had met a kind lady who bought her home.

我想問個bought同caught係咪要同met同got一樣,係前面加個had字????
更新1:

To Godfrey ( 博士級 1 級 ) 你好似冇答我喎

回答 (2)

2012-05-28 12:00 am
✔ 最佳答案
英文的動詞有 base form, present tense, present participle, past tense 和 past participle 的不同變化。
例:
be 是 base form
is / am / are 是 present tense
being 是 present participle
was / were 是 past tense
been 是 past participle

get 是 base form
get / gets 是 present tense
getting 是 present participle
got 是 past tense
got 是 past participle

而英文的 tenses 是用 verb 的不同形態,有些時還需要加一些輔助的字而成。
例: present continuous tense 是 be + present participle (例:is getting)
present perfect tense 是 have + past participle
past perfect tense 是 had + past participle

而 past perfect tense 最常用於表達兩件過去的事件,先發生的用 past perfect tense 而後發生的用 past tense.

問題裡的那段文字,我會略作修改:
A short time later, my sister arrived home. She had caught the wrong bus and got terribly lost. Luckily she had met a kind lady who br ought her home.

搭錯巴士發生在先,而迷路在後,所以我將搭錯巴士改為 past perfect tense.而 got lost 改為 past tense (取消了 had))

因她遇到了那位很有愛心的女士在先,而那女士將她帶回家在後,had met 用 past perfect tense 而 brought 用 past tense.




p.s. Godfrey 其實已經給答了你的題目。
2012-05-21 8:58 am
不是 bought (買), 是 brought (帶). 可能打錯

had + past participle 變成 past perfect tense
不過met, got, brought, caught 是 past tense, 同時又是 past participle
如果單用, 不加 had, 是 past tense
had met 是 past perfect tense
問題是何時用什麼 tense


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