b)這兩點最小的距離如何?(燈塔與船)
答案是3.58km,解法如下,
The initial and final positions are
A = 3.06i + 2.57j km;
B = –3i + 5.2j km.
Thus, B – A = –6.06i + 2.63j km, or 6.61 km at 23.5° N of W
The least distance between them is
d = A sin (63.5)° = 3.58 km
已算出位移,但我看不懂
6.61 km at 23.5° N of W 及
d=A sin (63.5)° = 3.58 km 這步驟,求詳解!
更新1:
看圖後,我還是不明白6.61 km 是怎麼來的?看圖如何得到西偏北23.5度? 斜邊OA是什麽數值,如何代入OA sin (63.5)° 得到 3.58 km?