高二矩陣解方程組

2012-04-11 5:06 am
解方程組:﹛2/3x-y-4/2x+y=1
﹛3/2x+y+5/3x-y=23/4 解x.y之值各為多少?

回答 (3)

2012-04-11 4:39 pm
✔ 最佳答案
高二矩陣解方程組. 2/(3x-y)-4/(2x+y)=13/(2x+y)+5/(3x-y)=23/4 解x.y之值各為多少? Let a=3x-y, b=2x+y, 代入原式:2a-4b=1, 20a+12b=23題目希望使用矩陣解方程組,如下所示:2...-4....1.......r列/2
20...12...23....s列不動
----------------
1...-2....0.5.....r*(-20)+s
20...12...23.....s
----------------
1...-2....0.5.....r
0....52...13.....s/52
----------------
1...-2....0.5....r
0....1....0.25...s*2+r
----------------
1....0....1=a
0....1....0.25=b得到: 3x-y=1, 2x+y=1/4 => 8x+4y=1繼續使用矩陣解方程式組:3...-1...1.......r/3
8....4...1.......s/4
------------------
1...-1/3...1/3...r*(-2)+s
2....1.....1/4...s
------------------
1...-1/3...1/3...r
0....5/3..-5/12..s*(3/5)
------------------
1...-1/3...1/3...r
0....1....-1/4...s*(1/3)+r
------------------
1....0....1/4=x............ans
0....1...-1/4=y............ans

2012-04-13 14:53:53 補充:
修正:3x-y=1, 2x+y=4
3 -1 1 r/3
2 1 4 s
-----------------
1 -1/3 1/3 r*(-2)+s
2 1 4 s
-----------------
1 -1/3 1/3 r
0 5/3 10/3 s*3/5
-------------------
1 -1/3 1/3 r
0 1 2 s/3+r
------------------
1 0 1=x
0 1 2=y
2014-07-01 10:52 am
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2012-04-11 11:56 am
解方程組:﹛2/(3x-y)-4/(2x+y)=1
﹛3/(2x+y)+5/(3x-y)=23/4 解x,y之值各為多少?
Sol
設 p=1/(3x-y),q=1/(2x+y)
2p-4q=1
3q+5p=23/4
5(2p-4q)-2(3q+5p)=5*1-2*23/4
-26q=-13/2
q=1/4
2x+y=4………………
2p-1=1
p=1
3x-y=1…………….
(2x+y)+(3x-y)=4+1
x=1
y=2




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