理解物理 equations 既問題 PLZ COME :)

2012-02-19 12:13 am
我而家學到gravirty, 其中有好多野好似G = 6.6735 x 10^-11 既constants etc, d同學計個陣就照抄.. 但我其實想知點計出黎,
可能有人會話我既level 未到, 會吾明.. 但d scientists 一開始計個陣都吾知呢個數架啦, 佢係由咩方法計呢d出黎架..??

especially slectric, pressure, heat etc.. 個d

冇equations, 佢地又點計出黎計到d constants 出黎, 但冇 constants, 佢地又點用d equations??
更新1:

*especially electric, pressure, heat s' chapter 既constants

更新2:

to kenny: 我既問題就係問scientists點搵個 常數 出黎??

回答 (2)

2012-02-19 12:38 am
✔ 最佳答案
Most of these physical constants appear in equations as proportional constant. These constants were determined using experimental methods.

For exmaple, the experimental determination of the Universal Gravitational Constant G is said to be first performed by Henry Cavendish in 1798 using a "torsion pendulum". But it was actually determined by C.Y. Boys in 1894 who used Cavendish's torsion pendulum data.

You could refer to the short article on the following web-page:

http://paul-a-heckert.suite101.com/understanding-the-cavendish-experiment-a85849

The value of G is refined further with new experiments as technology and equipment advances.

Other physical constants were also determined by experimental methods. Only a few of them can be evaluated mathematically with new physics theories and knowedge.



2012-02-19 12:56 am
我可以話你知所有equation都係咁搵出來既
第一 , 搵可變量 , 即variable
做實驗
我地知道
g同M成正比
g同r既二次方成反比
咁我地就可以知道
g同M/rr成正比
之後俾一個數字(常數) 佢 , 令佢地相等
所以 g=GM/rr (G係一個常數)
G=grr/M
參考: ME


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