✔ 最佳答案
1. Received: adjective一般的, 傳統上公認的, 習慣的, 標準的 generally or traditionally accepted; conventional; standard e.g. a received moral idea. “Received political wisdom says not; surveys show otherwise” 2. spinal: adjective脊骨的, 脊髓的, 尖刺的, 針的 Of, relating to, or situated near the spine or spinal cord; vertebral: spinal injury脊髓的損害. noun e.g. An anesthetic injected into the spinal cord 脊椎神經to induce partial or complete anesthesia 3. surgery : noun 外科, 外科醫學, 外科手術 1. The skill or work of a surgeon. 2. An operating room or a laboratory of a surgeon or of a hospital's surgical staff 3. The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of injury, deformity, and disease by manual and instrumental means. 4. A surgical operation or procedure, especially one involving the removal or replacement of a diseased organ or tissue e.g. The condition is serious; it will need surgery. 4. cardiac: adjective 心臟的, 心臟病的 1. of or pertaining to the heart: cardiac disease. 心臟的疾病2. of or pertaining to the esophageal portion of the stomache.g. Cardiac catheterization carries a certain degree of risk but complications are not common. There are a broad choice of both drug treatments and surgical actions that re helpful to Prevent noun 強心劑, 心臟病患者 1. Medicine/Medical . a cardiac remedy. 2. a person suffering from heart disease