HKPHO questions (urgent!!!!!!)

2011-11-10 3:48 am

圖片參考:http://farm7.static.flickr.com/6037/6328081543_d40717c061_b.jpg

MC ans:
1: A
6: B
12: E
19: D
3: D

1: Is the question actually asking us to find the one with highest density? Is the answer independent of the depth of the liquid?
6: Do we need to consider the rotational motion for calculating the answer?
12: An image is formed on that position, why won't the addition of a lens to that position affect the final position of the image?
19: no idea
2: I can't understand the expression PoVo = (Po+pgh)V
3: no idea

thanks
更新1:

I'm sorry, I made a mistake. the correct ans of 19 is E but not D. why?

回答 (1)

2011-11-10 7:03 am
✔ 最佳答案
1. Upthrust (or buoyance) depends on the density of fluid. The amount (depth) of fluid is not crucial.

6. The rotational motion would affect the linear velocity but not the acceleration of the centre of mass.

12. The image formed by the second lens (lens-2) acts as a virtual object to the inserted lens, thus producing a real image.

19. Option D has the largest contact surface, thus enabling charges to flow more easily.

2. This is Boyle's Law.
Before the can is inserted, the pressure is atmospheric Po, and Vo is the volume of the can, which is equa to the volume of air inside.

After the can is inserted, the air inside the can is compressed by the water pressure, thus reduced to volume V. The pressure of air inside the can must equal to the water pressure outside, which is (Po+pgh)

By Boyle's law, pressure x volume = constant
i.e. (Po).(Vo) = (Po+pgh).V

3. The value of 5.12 cm is found by averaging the five given data. You would find a more acurate result if the number of data points are more. Thus 5.12 cm is only an estimate of the actual distance. The true distance can only be determined if there are infinite (or very large number) of measurements.



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