✔ 最佳答案
(1)
(a) 因式分解 10x^3-3x^2-19x+12
10x^3-3x^2-19x+12
=(10x^3-10x^2)+(7x^2-7x)-(12x-12)
=10x^2(x-1)+7x(x-1)-12(x-1)
=(10x^2+7x-12)(x-1)
=(2x+3)(5x-4)(x-1)
(b)由此,因式分解 6y^6 + y^4-19y^2+12+4(y^4)(y+1)(y-1)
6y^6+y^4-19y^2+12+4(y^4)(y+1)(y-1)
=y^4(6y^2+1+4y^2-4)-19y^2+12
=y^4(10y^2-3)-19y^2+12
=10y^6-3y^4-19y^2+12
=(2y^2+3)(5y^2-4)(y^2-1)
=(2y^2+3)(5y^2-4)(y+1)(y-1)
(2)
(a)因式分解 21a^2+10ab-24b^2。
21a^2+10ab-24b^2
=(21a^2+28ab)-(18ab+24b^2)
=7a(3a+4b)-6b(3a+4b)
=(7a-6b)(3a+4b)
(b)由此,因式分解 21(t^2-6t+9) + 10(t^2+t-12)-24(t^2+8t+16)。
a=t-3,b=t+4,ab=t^2+t-12
21(t^2-6t+9)+10(t^2+t-12)-24(t^2+8t+16)
=21a^2+10ab-24b^2
=(7a-6b)(3a+4b)
=(7t-21-6t-24)(3t-9+4t+16)
=(t-45)(7t+7)
(c)由此,因式分解21y^8+10(y^5+y^4)-24(y^2+2y+1)
a=y^4,b=y+1,ab=y^5+y^4
21y^8+10(y^5+y^4)-24(y^2+2y+1)
=21a^2+10ab-24b^2
=(7a-6b)(3a+4b)
=(7y^4-6y-6)(3y^4+4y+4)