✔ 最佳答案
though it looks like a homework question, i'm still answering it as one of the constraints is "liquid".
1. explosive
nitroglycerin.
avoid heat, naked flame, shock and friction: don't heat it, don't ignite with a flame, don't drop the container on the ground, don't rub it against the wall.
2. oxidizing
liquid oxygen / concentrated (30%) hydrogen peroxide solution
avoid contact with organic materials; otherwise it may cause fire.
3. flammable
very easy, just write down an organic solvent like ethanol and petrol.
avoid naked flame: don't ignite it with a flame or a spark!
4. carcinogenic
potassium dichromate solution
avoid contact with skin or eyes or breathing-in vapors (avoid inhaling, ingesting and contact); wear suitable guards like goggles and gloves.
5. toxic
potassium cyanide solution, methanol, benzene
measures same as 4
6. corrosive
concentrated acids and alkalis, like 30% sulphuric acid, 60% nitric acid, 15% sodium hydroxide solution...
measures same as 4
7. harmful
ethanol, potassium permanganate solution silver nitrate solution...
same measures as 4
8. irritant
diluted acids and alkalis, like 5% hydrochloric acid, 3% sodium hydroxide solution...
same measures as 4