✔ 最佳答案
12 Let the roots are x and -x
then x - x = -(k + 3)/3
k = -3
13 Let the roots are x and 1/x
then (2a - 1)/a = 1
2a - 1 = a
a = 1
14(a) Let the roots of 2x^2 - 3x - 2 = 0 are α and β
α + β = 3/2 and αβ = -1
The new roots are 2α + 1 and 2β + 1
2α + 1 + 2β + 1 = 2(3/2) + 2 = 5
(2α + 1)(2β + 1) = 4αβ + 2(α + β) + 1 = -4 + 3 + 1 = 0
So, the equation is
x^2 - 5x = 0
16 Let the roots are a and 3a
4a = 4/3 => a = 1/3
Since p/3 = 3a^2 => p = 9a^2 = 1
17(a) Let the roots of are α and β
Then α - β = 5 and α + β = 3
So, α = 4 and β = -1
(b) c/2 = αβ => c = -8
22 (α - 2) + (β + 2) = α + β = 9/2
(α - β)^2 = (α + β)^2 - 4αβ = 81/4 - 16 = 17/4
(α - 2)(β + 2) = αβ + 2(α - β) - 4 = √17
So, the quadratic equation is
x^2 - (9/2)x + √17 = 0