✔ 最佳答案
1. Yes, it is a discontinued function.
One distinct point at (0,0) and a continuous curve at [1,inf)2. No. y = ln x valid only for x belongs to (0,inf).
There is a lack of functioned values for x belonging to R\(0,inf) = (-inf,0]3. No.
(i) Lack of functioned values for R\[-1,1]
(ii) More than one* functioned values for each x within [-1,1]Remarks:
* This depends on the definition of f(x).What we have to bear in mind is that, a function must give one and only one functioned value within the range for every x which belongs to the domain. .
Supplementary Information:
..For each function, domain must be "filled up" (Each x has a y assigned)
..But the range does not needed to be "filled up".
..The set of functioned value is called "co-domain", which must be a subset of range.
..For Question 1, the function is defined explicitly and the domain is nothing but {0}U[1,inf) the range is R.
..For Question 2 and 3, it involves the concept of Inverse Function.
..For a function to have inverse, it must be bijective, which means
..(i) one-one (injective); and
..(ii) onto (surjective).
..exp(x) is bijective and sin(x) is not.