解答4條數學方程!THX

2011-08-14 2:35 am
1) (2n-3)/4+(1-4n)/5+7/10=0

2) (r+2)/8-3(r-2)/6=(10-r)/4

3)If the sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 81, find the largest odd number.

4)In the figure, an equilateral triangle is cut into 9equal equilateral triangles. If the total perimeter of the 9 small triangles is 54 cm more than the perimeter of the original triangle, find the length of a side of the original triangle.

回答 (1)

2011-08-14 3:17 am
✔ 最佳答案
1)
(2n - 3)/4 + (1 - 4n)/5 + 7/10 = 0
5(2n - 3)/20 + 4(1 - 4n)/20 + 14/20 = 0
(10n - 15)/20 + (4 - 16n)/20 + 14/20 = 0
(10n - 15 + 4 - 16n + 14)/20 = 0
-6n + 3 = 0
n = 1/2


= = = = =
2)
(r + 2)/8 - 3(r - 2)/6 = (10 - r)/4
(r + 2)/8 - (r - 2)/2 = (10 - r)/4
(r + 2)/8 - 4(r - 2)/8 - 2(10 - r)/8 = 0
(r + 2)/8 - (4r - 8)/8 - (20 - 2r)/8 = 0
(r + 2 - 4r + 8 - 20 + 2r)/8 = 0
-r - 10 = 0
r = -10


= = = = =
3)
Let n be the largest odd number.
Then the other two odd numbers are (n - 2) and (n - 4).

n + (n - 2) + (n - 4) = 81
3n - 6 = 81
3n = 87
n = 29

Hence, the largest odd number = 29


= = = = =
4)
Let y cm be the length of the original equilateral triangle.
Then, the length of each small equilateral triangle = y/3 cm

Total perimeter of the 9 small triangle = 9 * 3 * (y/3) cm = 9y cm
Perimeter of the original triangle = 3y cm

9y - 3y = 54
6y = 54
y = 9

Hence, the length of a side of the original triangle = 9 cm
參考: sioieng


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