可以解釋一下關於能階的問題嗎?

2011-06-18 9:16 am
The figure below represents part of the emission spectrum for aone-electron ion in the gas phase. All the lines result fromelectronic transmissions from excited states to the n = 3state.
圖片參考:http://www.webassign.net/zumchem5/cp7-128.gif
(a) What electronic transitions correspond tolines A and B?

回答 (1)

2011-06-18 12:07 pm
✔ 最佳答案
In this series (Paschen series), all lines are resulted from electronictransition from an excited state to n = 3 state
The 1st line: from n = 4 to n = 3
The 2nd line: from n = 5 to n = 3
The 3rd line: from n = 6 to n = 3
etc.

A is the 3rd line,
and it corresponds to electronic transition from n = 6 to n = 3.

B is the 2nd line,
and it corresponds to electronic transition from n = 5 to n = 3.

2011-06-18 15:41:57 補充:
每一條線 (line) 代表所放出電磁波 (electromagnetic wave) 的波長 (wavelength)。
參考: andrew, andrew


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