✔ 最佳答案
1)
總年數
= 2 * 21 - 35
= 42 - 35
= 7(年)
2011-06-17 14:56:24 補充:
1)
總年數
= 2 * 21 - 35
= 42 - 35
= 7(年)
2)
設次子年齡為x,長子年齡為y。
2(x + 2) = x + y + 2 ... (1)
3(y - 16) = x + y - 16 ... (2)
(1), 2x + 4 = x + y + 2
x = y - 2 ... (3)
(2), 3y - 48 = x + y - 16
2y = x + 32 ... (4)
代(3)入(4),
2y = y - 2 + 32
y = 30,
x = 30 - 2 = 28
x + y = 30 + 28 = 58
所以,次子28,長子30,父58。
3)
設子現齡x,則父現齡84 - x
x - y = (3/5)x ... (1)
84 - x - y = (7/8)(84 - x) ... (2)
(1), x - y = 3x/5
5x - 5y = 3x
2x = 5y, x = 5y/2 ... (3)
代(3)入(2),
84 - 2.5y - y = (7/8)(84 - 2.5y)
84 - 3.5y = 73.5 - 2.1875y
1.3125y = 10.5
y = 8
x = 8*(5/2) = 20
所以,子為20歲,父為64。
4)
他現年:
17 + 13 x 2
= 17 + 26
= 43
5)
設子現齡x,則父現齡84 - x
x - y = (1/5)x ... (1)
84 - x - y = (3/4)(84 - x) ... (2)
(1), x - y = x/5
5x - 5y = x
4x = 5y, x = 5y/4 ... (3)
代(3)入(2),
84 - 1.25y - y = (3/4)(84 - 1.25y)
84 - 2.25y = 63 - 0.9375y
1.3125y = 21
y = 16
x = 5 * 16 / 4 = 20
所以,子為20歲,父為64。
6)
年數
= (18 + 6 - 4*5) / (4/2)
= (24 - 20) / 2
= 4 / 2 = 2