電勢同電勢能~~

2011-06-16 5:28 pm
問題:

點X與帶電導電球相距2 CM。
在X的電勢是1.6V/m。
求在X的電場強度。

回答 (1)

2011-06-16 7:53 pm
✔ 最佳答案
Potential V at X is given by,
V = kQ/R
where Q is the charge on the conducting sphere
R is the distance between the sphere and X (= 2 cm)
k is a constant

Electric field intensity E at X is given by,
E = kQ/R^2

Hence, E/V = [kQ/R^2]/[kQ/R] = R/R^2 = 1/R
hence, E = V/R = 1.6/(0.02) N/C = 80 N/C



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