✔ 最佳答案
莫札特第四十號交響曲第一樂章
這是莫札特最後的三大交響曲之一,是他的交響曲中最廣為人知的作品。完成於1788年,整部交響曲熱情洋溢,有著充滿感情化的樂念。這首交響曲雖然仍能聽出巴洛克音樂的痕跡,但還是促使當時的絕對音樂向前邁進了一步,當它在十九世紀初於萊比錫演奏之際,曾受到“戰慄”或“沉緩”等字眼的評語。這部作品可以說是一步步接近浪漫樂派的作品。
作品共分四個樂章:
第一樂章,很快的快板,g小調,2/2拍子,開頭在中提琴和絃的伴奏下,由小提琴演奏充滿優美哀愁的第一主題,這段主題非常出名,後來經常被改編成為輕音樂曲單獨演奏。
第二樂章,行板,降E大調,6/8拍子,奏鳴曲形式。
第三樂章,小步舞曲, 稍快板, g小調, 3/4拍子, 具有第一樂章那種哀愁感的民謠風味。
第四樂章,甚快板,g小調,2/2拍子,奏鳴曲形式,樂章充滿令人產生亢奮的狂熱情緒,但仍有抑鬱的色彩。
2011-05-01 13:55:04 補充:
Symphony No.40 in G minor, K.550 (Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus)
Composer: Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus
Opus/Catalogue Number: K.550
Key: G minor
Number of Movements/Sections: 4 movements
2011-05-01 13:55:15 補充:
Year/Date of Composition: 1788, revised 1791
Piece Style: Classical
Instrumentation: Flute, 2 Oboes, 2 Clarinets (2nd version), 2 Bassoons, 2 Horns, and Strings
2011-05-02 10:44:49 補充:
Symphony No. 40 (Mozart)
The music
The symphony is scored (in its revised version) for flute, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 2 horns, and strings. Notably missing are trumpets and timpani.
2011-05-02 10:46:19 補充:
The work is in four movements, in the usual arrangement (fast movement, slow movement, minuet, fast movement) for a classical-style symphony:
1.Molto allegro, 2/2
2.Andante, 6/8
3.Menuetto – Trio, 3/4
4.Allegro assai, 2/2
2011-05-02 10:47:36 補充:
Every movement but the third is in sonata form; the minuet and trio are in the usual ternary form.
The first movement begins darkly, not with its first theme but with accompaniment, played by the lower strings with divided violas.
2011-05-02 10:48:25 補充:
The technique of beginning a work with an accompaniment figure was later used by Mozart in his final piano concerto (KV. 595) and later became a favorite of the Romantics (examples include the openings of Mendelssohn’s Violin Concerto and Sergei Rachmaninoff’s Third Piano Concerto).
2011-05-02 11:00:21 補充:
新莫扎特全集:《g小調第40號交響曲》第1版本
Please click ↓
http://dme.mozarteum.at/DME/nma/nma_cont.php?vsep=111&gen=edition&l=1&p1=63
第二版本
Please click ↓
http://dme.mozarteum.at/DME/nma/nma_cont.php?vsep=111&gen=edition&l=1&p1=125