中二數學選擇題一條, 因式分解

2011-04-26 1:13 am
因式分解 6(x + y)^2 + ( x + y ) - 1


A . ( 2x + 2y + 1 )( 3x + 3y - 1 )

B . ( 2x + 2y - 1 )( 3x + 3y + 1 )

C. ( 2x + 3y - 1 )( 3x + 2y + 1 )

D. ( 2x + y + 1 )( 3x + y - 1 )


答案 : ________



請清楚寫明步驟,因為我不明白 ...

感激不盡,謝謝!!! =]

回答 (4)

2011-04-26 1:25 am
2011-04-26 3:18 am
答案 :A

6(x + y)^2 + ( x + y ) - 1
=(3)(2)(x+y)^2+(x+y) -1
=[3(x+y)][2(x+y)]+(x+y) -1
3(x+y) - 1
X (交叉相乘)
2(x+y) + 1
=[3(x+y) -1][2(x+y)+1]
=(3x+3y -1)(2x+2y+1)
所以答案是A。

2011-04-25 19:21:54 補充:
3(x+y) -1
. x
2(x+y) +1
(交叉相乘)
參考: My Mum
2011-04-26 2:45 am
可以 let a=(x+y)
把算式寫成:6a^2+a-1
用cross method 的方法 factorize:
6a^2=2a*3a or 3a*2a or a*6a or 6a*a (把不同的組合嘗試放到交叉的左邊)
-1=-1*1 or 1*(-1) (把不同的組合嘗試放到交叉的右邊)

從圖中的cross method ,我們可以知道6a^2+a-1=(2a+1)(3a-1)

再put a=x+y,
6a^2+a-1=(2a+1)(3a-1)
6(x+y)^2+(x+y)-1=[2(x+y)+1][3(x+y)-1]
=(2x+2y+1)(3x+3y-1)

所以答案是 A. (2x+2y+1)(3x+3y-1)
參考: me
2011-04-26 1:37 am
因式分解 6(x+y)^2+(x+y)-1
A.(2x+2y+1)(3x+3y-1)
B.(2x+2y-1)(3x+3y+1)
C.(2x+3y-1)(3x+2y+1)
D.(2x+y+1)(3x+y-1)
Sol
Set (x+y)=A
So
6(x+y)^2+(x+y)-1
=6A^2+A-1
十字交乘
2   1
  *
3  -1
6A^2+A-1
=(2A+1)(3A-1)
=[2*(x+y)+1][3*(x+y)-1]
=(2x+2y+1)(3x+3y-1)
選A


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