✔ 最佳答案
Train: 訓練 (verb)
- to teach someone the skills of a particular job or activity
- to teach a child or an animal to do something or to behave correctly
- to prepare for a sports event or tell someone how to prepare for it
Train up: 培訓,培養 (phrasal verb)
If someone trains you up, they teach you new skills or give you the necessary preparation so that you will reach the standard required for a particular job or activity. (British Informal English)
Quote from the Bible: “Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he is old, he will not depart from it.” – Proverb:22:6
The first companies to go in took a policy of employing East Germans and training them up...
He usually preferred to train up a crew of enthusiastic young sailors from scratch.
Comment: (愚見)
What is the difference? They seem almost the same. The emphasis is on the preposition “up”. It involves from the ground up, from scratch. Train up 比較時間長.例如: 從學徒的身分做起, 像往時做銀行工作, 從低層直到高層, 有如爬樓梯, 續級續級上,不像現在公司不肯廢時間資源從低層訓練培養.
參考: Longman Dictionary; Collins Dictionary; Bible