✔ 最佳答案
我想你所指的是
who作為關係代名詞(relative pronoun)怎樣用
關係代名詞本身有兩個功用,它有代名詞的功用,也同時具有連接詞的功用
如:That is the boy and he ate the apple.
就可以寫成:That is the boy who ate the apple.
當然,係關代名詞的who是代表”人”
關係代名詞有兩種用,一種是限定用法,一種是補充用法(補充用法,會用逗號分開)
限定用法:關係子句是用來修飾先行詞(Antecedent),如:
There were very few passengers who escaped without serious injury.
這句裏是限定用法,who escaped without serious injury是用來修飾passengers,所以這句的意思是:未受重傷而逃出來的乘客絕無僅有
而
There were very few passengers, who escaped without serious injury.
這句是補充用法,who escaped without serious injury只是作資料的補充,而不是修飾passengers,所以這句的意思是:乘客非常少,而且他們沒有受重傷而逃出來
請看,一句逗號,意思就有很大分別
再談:若關係代名詞是所有格(genitive case),則我們不可以用who,而要用whose,如:
a boy whose parents are dead.
whose不單用在人,也可以用在物,如:
the house whose chimney you see over there.
希望幫到你!