✔ 最佳答案
譯做中文
Beijing Opera is one of the oldest forms of Chinese operas.
京劇是中國傳统戲曲曲種之一,
It can draw from a tradition extending back at least as far as the twelfth century, when opera was performed in the huge public theaters of Hangzhou, then capital of the Southern Song dynasty.
它的起源可追朔至公元12世紀南宋京城杭州大型公衆劇場上演之戲曲。
The most popular theatrical form at the time was the southern play in which the dialogue, written in rhymed verse, was either sung or spoken.
當時最流行之戲曲形式是南劇,押韻的對白可唱可唸。
The three extant southern play scripts, composed by anonymous writing societies, have no internal divisions, such as acts or scenes,
現存3部由不知名團體寫作的南劇劇本,裡面都沒有分場或景;
and, according to contemporaneous descriptions, were performed with a string and wind orchestra (Zhong Yue), and an offstage chorus which accompanied the major arias, evidently along with the audience.
根據當時的描述,它們由中樂管弦樂團伴奏演出,當生旦主唱歌曲時,台下合唱隊及觀眾會一同和唱。