scarcity vs shortage

2010-12-05 9:23 am
點解' the existence of market prices imples scarcity' 唔係price=0 已經
supply>demand ? 唔係'market prices imples shortage' 咩,

點解one-man economy transaction cost 可以positive 同埋可以沒competition and shortage

scarcity is implied by existence of price 呢句啱, 唔係,
shortage is implied by existence of price 先啱.咩

點解scarcity necessarily implies competition係錯.

回答 (1)

2010-12-11 3:12 am
✔ 最佳答案
你先要知道既就係幾樣好簡單但重要既野

1.無論點樣都好,scarcity係必然會存在

2.有shortage時,暗示左必定有scarcity

3.但有scarcity唔代表有shortage

' the existence of market prices imples scarcity'你知點解啦,幾時都有嫁啦

只有free good先唔會出現scarcity,有price必然唔係free good

你個P=0,supply大過demand同'market prices imples shortage'好矛盾

P=0,Qs依然仲係大過Qd,呢一個正正就係free good,有點會有price呢

仲有,有price都唔代表有shortage,只要個price係訂喺equilibrium或以上

咁就冇shortage既出現,同埋shortage呢一樣野好假,你可以思考下點解

shortage is implied by existence of price,點解唔岩,上面就答左你啦

最後competition最基本既條件係要世界上有最少兩條友

如果世上只有一條友的話,就冇competition啦

但基本上你都可以話scarcity implies competition

但就唔係necessarily

希望幫到你啦
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參考: By 比我做最佳回答呀


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