1. the cost of a ruler is four times that of a rubber.if the total cost of a ruler and a rubber is $15,find the cost of a rubber.
2. jim's father is now 10 times jim's age.in eight year's time,his age will be four times jim's age.how old is jim now?
3. jane has 15 coins which include $2-coins and $5-coins only.if the total value of $2-coins is less than that of $5-coins by $33,how many $5-coins does jane have?