英文高手幫忙一下中翻英一下(急!)

2010-10-09 6:46 pm
英文高手幫我一下!! 中翻英!! 有點多唷! 不要翻譯軟體的唷 很急! 報告要用的!!

起源
古代足球起源於中國戰國時代的蹴鞠,後來經過阿拉伯人傳到歐洲,發展成現代足球。

2004年初,經專家、學者的考證和國際足總的確認,古代中國的蹴鞠是足球運動的最早雛形,亞洲足聯秘書長維拉潘頒發了起源紀念盃和證書。 早在2300多年前,蹴鞠就已誕生併流行於中國臨淄(今山東省淄博市臨淄區)。最早確切可信的文字記載這項運動者,當屬《戰國策》和《史記》,當時它以具有軍事性和娛樂性雙重性質的活動而被記錄下來。其後經過改良令蹴鞠慢慢普及,到了隋、唐時代,蹴鞠和佛教一起傳到了日本,今日日語及韓語中仍可見稱足球為「蹴球」的用法,這便是受到中國的影響。

古代足球無論在規則、運動方式等均與現代足球存在很大的區別。


球員
足球比賽參賽雙方各有11名球員,包括1名守門員,3-5名後衛,3-5名中場,2-3名前鋒球員組成。


裝備
球員必須的基本裝備包括以下個別項目(國際足協球例,第四章):

1.球衣或運動衫
2.短褲:假如球員穿著單車褲的話,其顏色必須與其短褲主色相同
3.長襪
4.護脛
5.鞋


裁判
足球比賽中有1名主裁判和2名邊裁球場,場地 主條目:足球場

警告和處罰

黃牌警告的犯規
一名球員如觸犯下列七項任何一項時,必須被黃牌警告:

欠缺體育精神行為。
用言語或行動表示不滿。
屢次觸犯比賽規則。
阻延重新開始比賽。
在開角球、自由球或擲界外球時未有遵照法例規定的距離。
未得裁判員許可擅自進入或再次進進球場範圍。
未得裁判員許可故意離開球場範圍。
一名後備球員或已被換出的球員如觸犯下列三項時,必須被黃牌警告:

欠缺體育精神行為。
用言語或行動表示不滿。
阻延重新開始比賽。

紅牌離場的犯規
一名球員、後備球員或被換出的球員如觸犯下列七項任何一項時,必須被紅牌驅逐離場:

嚴重犯規。
凶暴行為。
向對方球員或其他人吐口水。
故意手球引致破壞對方一個進球或一明顯進球機會(守門員在其十二碼區域不適用)。
當一球員向對方球門推進,但被對方球員侵犯而破壞一明顯進球機會,因而需要判罰一(直接)自由球或十二碼。
用攻擊性、侮辱性或唾罵性的言語或動作。
在同一場比賽中被警告後再觸犯應被警告的規則。
一名被紅牌驅逐離場的球員,後備球員或已被替換的球員,必須離開比賽場地及技術指導區域。

回答 (3)

2010-10-09 7:58 pm
✔ 最佳答案
rigin
Soccer originated in ancient China, the Warring States Period Cuju, and later spread to Europe by the Arabs, in the modern football.

In early 2004, by experts, scholars, research and international recognition of the FA, the ancient Chinese Cuju is the first prototype of football, the Asian Football Confederation Secretary General Villepin issued a commemorative cup and a certificate of origin. As early as 2300 years ago, Kickball, and been popular in China was born, Linzi (now Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province). The earliest reliable written records of the exact movement was undoubtedly the "war policy" and the "Historical Records", then it has a dual military and entertaining nature of the activities is recorded. Subsequently improved spread slowly so Kickball, to the Sui and Tang dynasties, along with kickball, and Buddhism spread to Japan, today, Japanese and Korean football is still visible, said the "quick fix ball" usage, which is affected by China.

In terms of the ancient rules of football, sports mode etc, there is a big difference between modern football.


Players
Football Competition 11 players on each side, including a goalkeeper, 3-5 guard, 3-5 ,2-3 striker midfield player component.


Equipment
The basic equipment players must include the following individual items (FIFA ball cases, IV):

1. Jersey or sweatshirt
2. Shorts: If players wear cycling pants, then the color must be the same as its main color shorts
3. Stockings
4. Greaves
5. Shoes


Referee
1 football referee and two linesman officiating Stadium, the venue Main article: football

2010-10-09 11:59:03 補充:
Warning and punishment

Yellow card foul
A player who contravenes any of the following seven, must be booked:

2010-10-09 11:59:56 補充:
其他傳到妳EMAIL!!
2010-10-12 2:24 am
The origin ancient times the soccer stemmed from China Warring States period the kickball, afterward passed to Europe after the Arab, developed the modern soccer. at the beginning of 2004, after the expert, scholar's research and the international Football Association's confirmation, ancient times China's kickball were the soccer sports earliest embryonic form, Asian Soccer association Secretary General Weilapan has issued the origin commemoration cup and the certificate. As early as more than 2300 years ago, the kickball was born and is popular in the Chinese Linzi (now Shandong Province Zibo Linzi area). The accurate credible writing records this item of sporter most early, when is "Chankuots'e" and "Shihchi", at that time it by had the military and the entertaining dual nature activities is recorded. After that is popularized slowly after the improvement the kickball, to Sui, the Tang time, the kickball and Buddhism passed to Japan together, today in Japanese and Korean still obviously called the soccer is “the kick ball” the usage, this then comes under China's influence. Ancient times

補充答案在下方


大家投我喔!!!

2010-10-11 18:24:57 補充:
regardless of soccer in rule, mode of motion and so on with modern soccer existence very big difference. Player football competition participation both sides have 11 players

2010-10-11 18:25:12 補充:
respectively, including 1 goalkeeper, 3-5 guards, 3-5 middle places, 2-3 vanguard players composes. Equips the player to basic equipment including the following individual project

2010-10-11 18:25:39 補充:
(International Soccer Association rules of the game, the fourth chapter): 1. sports attire or sweatshirt 2. short: If the player is putting on bicycle trousers, its color must 4. protect the shin 5. shoes with its short essential color same 3. stockings In the referee football

2010-10-11 18:26:20 補充:
= =
沒補充完ㄟ

2010-10-11 18:26:41 補充:
騙你的!ㄏㄏㄏ

2010-10-11 18:28:32 補充:
乾脆直接給你翻譯網好了!
http://tw.babelfish.yahoo.com/
記得投我喔!
參考: 翻譯網
2010-10-09 7:55 pm
Origin
Soccer originated in ancient China, the Warring States Period Cuju, and later spread to Europe by the Arabs, in the modern football.

In early 2004, by experts, scholars, research and international recognition of the FA, the ancient Chinese Cuju is the first prototype of football, the Asian Football Confederation Secretary General Villepin issued a commemorative cup and a certificate of origin. As early as 2300 years ago, Kickball, and been popular in China was born, Linzi (now Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province). The earliest reliable written records of the exact movement was undoubtedly the "war policy" and the "Historical Records", then it has a dual military and entertaining nature of the activities is recorded. Subsequently improved spread slowly so Kickball, to the Sui and Tang dynasties, along with kickball, and Buddhism spread to Japan, today, Japanese and Korean football is still visible, said the "quick fix ball" usage, which is affected by China.

In terms of the ancient rules of football, sports mode etc, there is a big difference between modern football.


Players
Football Competition 11 players on each side, including a goalkeeper, 3-5 guard, 3-5 ,2-3 striker midfield player component.


Equipment
The basic equipment players must include the following individual items (FIFA ball cases, IV):

1. Jersey or sweatshirt
2. Shorts: If players wear cycling pants, then the color must be the same as its main color shorts
3. Stockings
4. Greaves
5. Shoes


Referee
1 football referee and two linesman officiating Stadium, the venue Main article: football

Warning and punishment

Yellow card foul
A player who contravenes any of the following seven, must be booked:

2010-10-09 11:56:36 補充:
Without the permission of judges to enter or re-enter field goal range.
Deliberately left the court without the referees permission range.
Or has been a reserve player for a player fails to comply with the following three must be booked:

2010-10-09 11:56:46 補充:
Lack of sportsmanship behavior.
Expressed dissatisfaction with words or actions.
Delay to start race.

2010-10-09 11:57:04 補充:
Leave a red card foul
One player, reserve players or for a player who contravenes any of the following seven, it must be a red card expulsion of departure:

Serious foul play.
Violent behavior.
Or other person to the other players spit.

2010-10-09 11:57:31 補充:
Intentionally causing damage to the other side of a handball or a clear goal scoring opportunity (the goalkeeper in his twelve yards area is not applicable).
When a player advance to the other goal,

2010-10-09 11:57:45 補充:
but the destruction of the violation by an opposing player scored a significant opportunity, which need to fine a (direct) free kick or twelve yards.
Using offensive, insulting or reviled of speech or action.

2010-10-09 11:57:53 補充:
In the same game after being warned should be warned of the rules violation.
Leave a player to be red card expulsion of the reserve players or have been replaced player must leave the venue and the technical guidance area.

2010-10-09 11:59:02 補充:
部分内容请见意见栏!
參考: google 翻译


收錄日期: 2021-04-21 12:37:37
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101009000016KK02273

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