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Plucked instruments were appeared in the middle age of Europe and as the threshold of the development of guitar. In the 13th century, there had been two kinds of guitar in Spain and those were based on the composition of four chords. Until 16th Century, Vicente spinel, a Spanish, did a astonishing achievement who added one more chord on the original guitar. Such that, it was heralded as the Spanish Guitar due to the revolutionary change in the musical sector. The fashion of playing guitar began in the 17th century and one more chord was again added on the five-chord-guitar, which is the initial configuration of modern guitar we see now, in the next century and guitar had prevailed over the whole Europe ever meanwhile. In1882, Antonio de Torres had the chord length of 65cm and which has become the standard of all guitar nowadays. Lastly, the prevalence of guitar has become the fashion in the world in the 20 century and crammed itself into one of the greatest instrument ever--together with the piano and violin.
In 1935,the first electronic guitar was created by Gibson and which branched a new development in the guitar history. The numerous and fascinating tones that is made by a guitar have become one of the most vital part in rock & roll and pop songs.