2、广东家电业受国内和国际多种不利因素影响,以前一直以低技术、低成本、低利润生存的家电企业纷纷出局,这些企业此前以低价格扰乱出口市场的格局将得到好转。据了解,早在去年,不少家电出口企业已采取措施,诸如调整出口产品结构等。
Guangdong’s electrical appliance industry is affected by domestic and foreign adverse factors. Due to adverse factors, so some home appliance enterprises were collapsed which are low technology, low cost, low profit. Also, low price affected the price of export domestic or foreign market. Thus, when those home appliance enterprises were collapsed, it will be better for the price of export market. Nevertheless, many home appliance enterprises have some policies against some home appliance enterprises export product at low price such as they adjusted the structure of export products.
以洗衣机为例。从广州海关公布的数据了解到:09年1-2月,广东洗衣机出口出现量减价升的现象。数据显示,2009年1-2月,广东出口洗衣机9.8万台,比去年同期下降7.6%,但出口价值2058.4万美元,增幅42.8%。 中投顾问家电行业分析师赵慧智认为,广东前两个月在出口量下降的情况下出口值仍大幅增长说明今年广东洗衣机出口及时调整结构取得了成效。尽管金融危机给广东洗衣机出口带来了影响,使得出口数量出现下滑,但从目前的国际形势来看,金融危机的影响有进一步深化的趋势,但是广东洗衣机出口金额出现上升,这说明广东企业及时优化出口产品结构取得了不错的成绩[7]。
Let take washing machine for an example. According to the data of the Guangzhou customs, in January to February,2009, Guangdong’s washing machine exports price is more cheap. According to the data, from January to February 2009, Guangdong exported 98,000 sets of washing machines. Comparing with from January to February, 2008, the export amount of Guangdong’s washing machine has reduced 7.6% but the value of the export has substantially increased 42.8%. Although the export amount of the Guangdong’s washing machine has reduced but the export value of Guangdong’s washing machine has sharply risen. It can see that it is successful that adjusting the structure of exporting Guangdong’s washing machines under the financial crisis.[7]