什麼是毛利?請解釋。

chloe9910tama：
舉一例子會令你容易明白如下：
一間商店比喻上個月入貨的總銀碼是20萬,而售賣全部貨品的總收入是30萬,
那這個月的毛利( gross profit )就是30萬減20萬 =10萬了。但未扣除職員薪金共4萬, 舖租2萬及其他零碎支出3千 假使全扣除了, 純利( net profit )就只有10
萬減6萬3千=3萬7千了。

In general, Gross profit = Sales - Cost of Goods sold
Cost of goods sold = purchase cost of the goods ( Opening stock + Purchases - Closing stock + Carriage inward ) + Selling costs ( Carriage outward, insurance and other direct selling expenses )
This gross profit of the company will be used to set off the costs of operating and general and administrative expenses to come to a net profit.