✔ 最佳答案
1. How fast you can get it depends on your parents because:
a. If your parents at any time have showed that they have the intention to abandon the residency (by leaving more than 6 months without prior authorization), the U.S. Government can in fact revoke their residency (but it is a lengthy process). In this case, if their residency get revoked, your immigration eligibility will be lost immediately as well.
b. I assume your parents won't stay long in the United States. If they are lucky that without experiencing anything above, your waiting time will be about 8 years + 1 year for the application processing under F2B category.
c. If your parents can successfully maintain the residency by actually living there and making all the way to become citizens (which takes 5 years), your waiting will be shorter as the U.S. Government allow upgrade from F2B to F1. In that case, your total waiting time will be reduced to 6 years, which you should be able to go right after the upgrade (upgrade is not automatic).
In order to sponsor you, your parents will have to file a I-130 for each child:
http://www.uscis.gov/portal/site/uscis/menuitem.5af9bb95919f35e66f614176543f6d1a/?vgnextoid=c67c7f9ded54d010VgnVCM10000048f3d6a1RCRD
2. For CSPA, it is a little bit complicated. I take the assumption that you should not eligible under CSPA because:
a. U.S. Consulate will check for you automatically - If any of you are eligible, you will be allowed to apply the visa.
b. CSPA only credit back your waiting time for the I-130 approval, which is less than 1 year. So most people will not be eligible.
As a friendly reminder, none of you can be married at any time. Marriage will void your petition. Unlike other, your will not be able to downgrade to F3. In order to downgrade to F3, you must be under F1 before marriage.
In a simple way, as soon as your parents still have the Green Card (and you want to go to the U.S.), you can't get married.