F.6 maths(4)

2010-03-30 7:30 am
A group of 5 students is to be selected randomly from 10 boys and 5 girls. Find the probability that the group will consist of

a) 5 boys
b) 3 boys and 2 girls
c) at least 3 boys
d) at most 3 boys

回答 (1)

2010-03-30 7:46 am
✔ 最佳答案
Total possible no. of combinations = 15C5 = 3003

a) No. of possible combinations = 10C5 = 252

So prob = 252/3003 = 12/143

b) No. of possible combinations = 10C3 x 5C2 = 1200

So prob = 1200/3003 = 400/1001

c) For 4 boys and 1 girl, no. of poss. combinations = 10C4 x 5C1 = 1050

So required prob = 12/143 + 400/1001 + 1050/3003 = 834/1001

d) P(At most 3 boys) = 1 - P(At least 3 boys) + P(3 boys)

= 1 - 834/1001 + 400/1001 = 81/143
參考: Myself


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