to make everythiing run together smoothly, you must find a common denominator.
multiply fraction 1 by the second denominator:
(b-d)/(b-d) * (d/d-b) = (-d^2 + db) / (-d^2 - b^2 + 2db)
multiply second fraction by first denominator:
(d-b)/(d-b) * (d/b-d) = (-b^2 + db) / (-d^2 - b^2 + 2db)
You now have a common denominator:
(-d^2 +db) - (-b^2 + db) / (-d^2 - b^2 +2db)
Subtraction symbol acts as if you are multiplying the second fraction by -1:
-d^2 + db + b^2 - db / (-d^2 - b^2 + 2db)
Simplify:
-d^2 + b^2 / (-d^2 - b^2 +2db)
參考: Me... and yes i know it looks complicated, but I swear i tried to make it as simple looking as possible