財務Assignment

2010-03-25 1:15 am
Suppose that the parents of a young child just born decide to make annual deposit into a saving account, with the first deposit being made on the child's 5th birthday and the last deposit being made on the 15th birthday. Then, starting on the child's 18th birthday, the child is able to make five equal withdrawals $20,000 until his 22nd birthday. If the interest rate is 8% during this period of time, what should the annual deposits be in years 5 to 15?
更新1:

請詳例計算方法

回答 (1)

2010-03-25 5:27 pm
✔ 最佳答案
Let $D be the annual deposit from the fifth birthday to the fifteen birthday

Present value of the deposit = $D x {1 – [(1 + 8%) ^ (-11)]} x (1 + 8%) / 8%
Present value of the withdrawal from the eighteen birthday to the twenty-second birthday = $20,000 x {1 – [(1 + 8%) ^ (-5)]} x (1 + 8%) / {8% x [(1 + 8%) ^ 13]} = $20,000 x {1 – [(1 + 8%) ^ (-5)]} / {8% x [(1 + 8%) ^ 12]}

Hence,
$D x {1 – [(1 + 8%) ^ (-11)]} x (1 + 8%) / 8% = $20,000 x {1 – [(1 + 8%) ^ (-5)]} / {8% x [(1 + 8%) ^ 12]}
$D = $20,000 x {1 – [(1 + 8%) ^ (-5)]} / {1 – [(1 + 8%) ^ (-11)]} / [(1 + 8%) ^ 13] = $20,000 x 0.3194 / (0.5711 x 2.7196) = $20,000 x 0.2056 = $4,112.95










Birthday
Cash Flow
Discounted Cash Flow

5
-$4,112.95
-$4,112.95

6
-$4,112.95
-$3,808.29

7
-$4,112.95
-$3,526.19

8
-$4,112.95
-$3,264.99

9
-$4,112.95
-$3,023.14

10
-$4,112.95
-$2,799.21

11
-$4,112.95
-$2,591.86

12
-$4,112.95
-$2,399.87

13
-$4,112.95
-$2,222.10

14
-$4,112.95
-$2,057.50

15
-$4,112.95
-$1,905.09

18
$20,000.00
$7,353.96

19
$20,000.00
$6,809.22

20
$20,000.00
$6,304.83

21
$20,000.00
$5,837.81

22
$20,000.00
$5,405.38


S
$0.00


收錄日期: 2021-04-23 18:24:05
原文連結 [永久失效]:
https://hk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100324000051KK00970

檢視 Wayback Machine 備份