翻譯醫學文章-癲癇症

Epilepsy
Introduction
Epilepsy, also known as 』『 epilepsy, commonly known as 』『 epileptic, is a common neurological imbalances. Cranial nerve system is composed of hundreds of thousands of brain cells, in normal circumstances, every cell of all with a very small amount of current. When the brain cells, abnormal discharge, will cause the temporary paroxysmal disorder of brain function. The so-called epilepsy 『』, this means the patient has the tendency to repetition and spontaneous seizures.
At present, Hong Kong is still no overall statistics show how common epilepsy. Generally speaking, every 200-500 people, there will be one of venereal disease issued by the continuing epilepsy patients. From this projection, the Hong Kong may have 30000-60000 people affected by epilepsy.
Causes
Primary (that is, for unknown reasons)
Genetic
Prenatal factors, including: pregnant women's infection (sexually transmitted diseases, rubella), or the influence of drugs
Brain disease or trauma, such as: encephalitis, meningitis, head injury, brain tumor, cerebrovascular disease
Metabolic changes, including: low blood sugar, low blood calcium
Serious liver disease and kidney
From this, epilepsy and pregnant women to eat meat during pregnancy does not in any way.
Types of epilepsy
There are many types of epilepsy, can be divided into two types:
Whole-brain epilepsy
Partial epilepsy

the symptom is like parkinsonian disease

one -- it could be genetic, i.e. the fault of parent not having abortion
second -- your MEDICAL DOCTOR use some major transquillizer EPS side effect to produce the EPILEPSY alike symptom by medicaiton and pretend to use ANTIMUSCARINIC drug to relive it

Epilepsy (from the Ancient Greek ἐπιληψία (epilēpsía) — "to seize") is a common chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures.[1][2] These seizures are transient signs and/or symptoms of abnormal, excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain.[3] About 50 million people worldwide have epilepsy, with almost 90% of these people being in developing countries.[4] Epilepsy is more likely to occur in young children, or people over the age of 65 years, however it can occur at any time.[5] Epilepsy is usually controlled, but cannot be cured with medication, although surgery may be considered in difficult cases. However, over 30% of people with epilepsy do not have seizure control even with the best available medications.[6][7] Not all epilepsy syndromes are lifelong – some forms are confined to particular stages of childhood. Epilepsy should not be understood as a single disorder, but rather as syndromic with vastly divergent symptoms but all involving episodic abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

Epilepsies are classified in five ways:

By their first cause (or etiology).
By the observable manifestations of the seizures, known as semiology.
By the location in the brain where the seizures originate.
As a part of discrete, identifiable medical syndromes.
By the event that triggers the seizures, as in primary reading epilepsy or musicogenic epilepsy. The diagnosis of epilepsy usually requires that the seizures occur spontaneously. Nevertheless, certain epilepsy syndromes require particular precipitants or triggers for seizures to occur. These are termed reflex epilepsy. For example, patients with primary reading epilepsy have seizures triggered by reading. Photosensitive epilepsy can be limited to seizures triggered by flashing lights. Other precipitants can trigger an epileptic seizure in patients who otherwise would be susceptible to spontaneous seizures.