Maths

2010-02-24 7:57 am
I have three questions:

Question 1
http://lsforum.net/upload/users/public/m368181t192.jpg
angle CBD=angle DBE=angle EBA
What is the reason? (equal arcs, equal angles/ arcs prop. to angles at circumference) Why?

Question 2
http://lsforum.net/upload/users/public/n450992_u192.jpg
In this case, is AE=ED=DC? If yes, what is the reason? Why/ Why not?

Question 3
(HKCEE 1995 Q14(a)(ii))
http://lsforum.net/upload/users/public/n333873m192.jpg
angle PRQ= (?) (angle in alt. segment)
In this case, the answer is angle APQ, but can the answer be angle AQP? Why/ Why not?

回答 (1)

2010-02-25 12:23 am
✔ 最佳答案
Question 1
CBD=angle DBE=angle EBA (equal arcs, equal angles)
Why? {{given equal arcs , conclusion equal angles
example if arc CD = 2 arc AB
arc CD /arc AB = x/20゚ (angles are prop.to arcs)
x = 40゚ }}
Question 2
angle ABE = angle EBD = angle DBC (given)
AE = ED = DC (equal angles, equal chords )
Question 3
(HKCEE 1995 Q14(a)(ii))

∠ PRQ = ∠ APQ (∠ in alt. segment)
yes, ∠ AQP = ∠ PRQ or ∠ PRQ = ∠ AQP (∠ in alt. segment)
但問題不是求∠ AQP = ∠ PRQ 問題是求∠ PRQ = ∠ APQ
此外∠ APQ = ∠ AQP
因為 AP = AQ (tangent prop.)
∠ APQ = ∠ AQP (base ∠s, isos.△)


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