會考數學題,等差

2010-01-31 10:09 pm
問需要多少項加起來才能使等差級數
14+11+8+5+.....的和是35?

需步驟及答案

thx!

回答 (2)

2010-02-01 1:26 am
✔ 最佳答案
我有詳細解釋, 要投票的話, 請投我~
d = T(2) - T(1) = 11 - 14 = -3

公式:
S(n) = n(2T(1) + (n - 1)(d))/2
= n(2(14) + (n - 1)(-3))/2
= n(28 - 3n +3)/2
= n(31 - 3n)/2
= (31n - 3n^2)/2

S(n) = 35
35 = (31n - 3n^2)/2
70 = 31n - 3n^2
3n^2 - 31n + 70 = 0
3n^2 - 31n + (-7)(-10) = 0
(3n - 10)(n - 7) = 0

3n - 10 = 0 or n - 7 = 0
3n = 10 or n = 7
n = 10/3(拾去) or n = 7

所以答案是第7項

14 ,11 , 8 , 5 , 2 , -1 , -4

14 + 11 + 8 + 5 + 2 + (-1) + (-4)
= 35
參考: by myself
2010-01-31 10:16 pm
14+11+8+5+3+0-6=35
參考: me


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