chemistry poblem

2010-01-17 3:35 am
briefly explain the following facts:
1) Boron trifluoride (BF3) melts at - 130 。C
2) Aluminium trifluoride (AlF3) melts at temperature of over 1000。C

回答 (1)

2010-01-17 11:22 pm
✔ 最佳答案
1)
BF3 has simple mo;lecule structure, intermolecule forces are only weak vander Vaals' force. Thus it has low melting point.

2)
AlF3 has giant ionic structure, strong ionic bond holds/binds ion together in the ionic lattice. Melting required to break the ionic lattice thuse AlF3 has high melting point.
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參考: Hugo


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