✔ 最佳答案
法老
「法老」
象形文字:
圖片參考:
http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O1.png
圖片參考:
http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O29.png
法老是古埃及君主的尊稱。是埃及語的希伯來文音譯。在古王國時代僅指王宮,從新王國第十八王朝圖特摩斯三世起作為頌詞開始用於國王自身,並逐漸演變成對國王的一種尊稱。第二十二王朝以後,成為國王的正式頭銜。習慣上將古埃及的國王通稱為法老。法老是國家政權的最高代表,掌握軍、政、神權。法老自稱是太陽神阿蒙之子,是神在地上的代理人和化身。
http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%80%81
Pharaoh
Pharaoh is a title used in many modern discussions of the ancient Egyptian rulers of all periods.[1] In antiquity this title began to be used for the ruler who was the religious and political leader of united ancient Egypt. This was true only during the New Kingdom, specifically during the middle of the eighteenth dynasty. For simplification however, there is a general acceptance amongst modern writers to use the term to relate to all periods.
Pharaoh meaning "Great House", originally referred to the king's palace but by the reign of Thutmose III (ca. 1479-1425 BCE) in the New Kingdom had become a form of address for the person of the king.[2] The Egyptian term for the ruler himself was nsw(t)-bjt(j) (rendered in Babylonian as insibya; Egyptological pronunciation "Nesu(t)-Bit(i)"), "King of Upper and Lower Egypt", literally "he of the sedge and the bee" (properly nj-sw.t-bj.t)), the sedge and the bee being the symbols for Upper and Lower Egypt, respectively. Also nsw.t-t3wj "King of the Two Lands".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharaoh